Support Your Model
In this section we will focus on the support features of CHITUBOX, which are essential for ensuring successful 3D printing. Proper support structures can help prevent print failures and improve the overall quality of your models.
Support Classification
CHITUBOX offers various support types to cater to different printing needs. Let's break down all these concepts.
Support Segments
A support can be divided into several segments, each serving a specific purpose:
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Top: the top support structure directly contacts the model.
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Main: the main support structure provides stability to the model.
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Base: the base support structure provides a foundation for the model.
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Raft: the raft support structure provides a base for the model to print on.
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Snug: the snug support structure connects to the model both above and below. It's typically used to support overhangs in areas where it's difficult to attach supports directly to the build plate.
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Cross Bracing: the cross bracing support structure provides additional stability to the model by creating scaffolding-like support between supports.
Independent Support
Independent Support refers to supports that only have a single top segment without forks on the top, it includes:
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Adaptive Support: this type of support adaptively adds supports based on the model's geometry and overhangs.
EntryFunction Bar>Supports>Manual Support or Auto Support>Parameters Panel>Independent Support>Adaptive SupportShortcut1 -
Vertical Support: the top of the support is perpendicular to the model's contact surface.
EntryFunction Bar>Supports>Manual Support or Auto Support>Parameters Panel>Independent Support>Adaptive SupportShortcut2 -
Upright Support: the top of the support is generated straight up on the Main segment, perpendicular to the build plate.
EntryFunction Bar>Supports>Manual Support or Auto Support>Parameters Panel>Independent Support>Upright SupportShortcut3
Forked Support
Forked Support refers to supports that have a top segment with forks, it allows multiple connections to the model, significantly reduceding the amount of supports needed. It includes:
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Branch Support: top segment composed of multiple branches that can be adjusted to fit the model's geometry.
EntryFunction Bar>Supports>Manual Support or Auto Support>Parameters Panel>Forked Support>Branch SupportShortcut4 -
Joint Support: top segment generated upon an extra forked segment of a Main segment, appearing two segments above the Main segment. One on another is allowed.
EntryFunction Bar>Supports>Manual Support or Auto Support>Parameters Panel>Forked Support>Joint SupportShortcut5 -
Small Support: top segment's Lower Diameter is set to be identical as Upper Diameter when generated, make the top segment thin-pillar-like, but remain editable.
EntryFunction Bar>Supports>Manual Support or Auto Support>Parameters Panel>Forked Support>Small SupportShortcut6 -
Tree Support: top segment generated upon an extra forked segment of a Main segment, similar to Joint Support, but can only generated on the Main segment. One on another is not supported.
EntryFunction Bar>Supports>Manual Support or Auto Support>Parameters Panel>Forked Support>Tree SupportShortcut7
There are some Forked Support specific parameters:
- Automatic Attachment: check this option to allow top segments to be generated upon a nearest Main segment automatically.
- Attachment Radius: the radius of the area around the Main segment where the top segment can be attached automatically.
- Branching Angle: the maximum angle between the top segment and the upward extension of the Main segment at which the branches of the support can grow.
Enhanced Settings
- Max. Contact Point Offset: the maximum allowable distance between contact point and the support's Main segment, limiting generation long-top supports that may cause print failures.
- Min. Effective Support Height: the minimum height that a support structure must have to be considered effective. The parameter Lower Diameter of Supports' Main segment will be be applied to supports generated below this height.
- Spacing from Model: the minimum distance between the model and the support structure, helping to prevent the support from fusing to the model during printing.
Edit Support
Edit Support allows you to modify existing support structures. Some values take effect immediately, while others maked with require re-generation of the support structures to apply changes.
To Edit a Support Structure, first, enter "Edit Support" mode. Then, click on a support to select it. If you want to select a specific segment of the support, click the segment. Once selected, the Parameters Panel will display the editable parameters for that segment.
Some parameters can only be applied during generation and will not be saved. These parameters are marked as "Editable" instead of showing a specific value.
To Export and Apply a Custom Configuration
To export a custom support configuration:
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Select a support structure and make your desired changes.
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In the Parameters Panel, click the "Export" button.
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This will save the current configuration as a file (*.cfgx) that can be imported later.
To apply this custom configuration to other supports:
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Click the import button to import the configuration file (if you haven't already).
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Select the target supports.
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Click the "Apply" button in the Parameters Panel.
Manual Support
Manual Support allows you to add support structures manually. This is useful for complex models where automatic support generation may not provide the best results.
Batch Support
Batch Support offers a way to apply support structures to specific areas of the model.
- Area Selection: provides different selection tools for selecting areas for auto support generation.
- Countour Support: select the contour of the model to generate support structures on it.
- Face Support: select a flat face of the model to generate support structures on it.
- Boundary Support: similar to Face Support, but applies to the edges of the model only.
Auto Support
Auto Support automatically generates support structures based on the model's geometry. It can save you time and effort in preparing your models for printing.
Magic Support
If your model has intricate designs or varying overhang angles, typically you will need to supports with various parameters to ensure a successful print. Magic Support is a feature that allows you to add supports with different parameters to your model in individual steps.
Mirror Support
Mirror Support checks your model's symmetry, any symmetrical plane found will be listed in the Parameters Panel.
Checking model symmetry can be time-consuming, especially for complex models. If your model lacks symmetry, we recommend skipping this step.
Raft
Raft is literally a flat surface that the model is printed on. It helps to improve adhesion and can make it easier to remove the model from the build plate.
Cross Bracing
Cross Bracing is a feature that adds additional support structures between existing supports to improve stability and reduce the risk of print failures. It can be particularly useful for tall or complex models.
Merge Supports
Merge Supports allows you to combine multiple support structures into a single one. This can help reduce the number of supports needed and save resin.